We’re targeted for exposing government mismanagement: Journalists on Bihar media crackdown

30 June 2021
Arun Kumar, Dharmendra Mishra (top left and right), Ranjan Sinha, Umesh Pandey and Rajnikanth Thakur (bottom left to right), are journalists who have had cases filed against them for reporting stories during the last two years in Bihar. Since the beginning of the pandemic the Bihar government and the Bharatiya Janata Party have led a widespread crackdown on journalists who are critical of the government and those who documented how members of the ruling coalition broke the law.
SOURCE PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY Arun Kumar, Dharmendra Mishra, Ranjan Sinha, Umesh Pandey and Rajnikanth Thakur
Arun Kumar, Dharmendra Mishra (top left and right), Ranjan Sinha, Umesh Pandey and Rajnikanth Thakur (bottom left to right), are journalists who have had cases filed against them for reporting stories during the last two years in Bihar. Since the beginning of the pandemic the Bihar government and the Bharatiya Janata Party have led a widespread crackdown on journalists who are critical of the government and those who documented how members of the ruling coalition broke the law.
SOURCE PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY Arun Kumar, Dharmendra Mishra, Ranjan Sinha, Umesh Pandey and Rajnikanth Thakur

Since the beginning of the pandemic the Bihar government and the Bharatiya Janata Party have led a widespread crackdown on journalists who are critical of the government and those who documented how members of the ruling coalition broke the law, according to reporters in the state. At least ten journalists have faced cases under serious charges including criminal conspiracy and extortion. Journalists from the state told me that members of the BJP and the Bihar police have threatened them for their reporting as well. Journalists said that publications in the state have heavily censored reports by journalists that were critical of the ruling coalition. “In my 13-year-long career, I have never faced any such threats or FIRs, this is getting worse day by day,” Umesh Pandey, a reporter for the Hyderabad-based news channel ETV Bharat, told me.

On 14 May 2021, Pandey published a report that quoted Bihar government health officials. The report noted that Ashwini Choubey, the MP of Buxar from the BJP, was inaugurating five ambulance that he had already inaugurated, after changing their stickers. Choubey is currently the minister of state for health and family welfare. In March 2019, the hydroelectric power company SJVN had gifted the five ambulances to the Buxar district health committee as a part of their corporate-social responsibility efforts. SJVN is building a thermal power plant in the Chausa area of Buxar district, and local journalists told me the donation of ambulances helped improve the image of SJVN and the BJP ahead of the 2019 general elections.

Pandey told me that Choubey had inaugurated the ambulances in 2019, but they lay largely unused in Buxar’s Sadar hospital throughout the pandemic. Pandey’s report notes that Choubey and the Bihar government have taken multiple efforts to take the ambulances out of Buxar, but widespread pressure following media stories prevented this. The 14 May report which contained photos of the same ambulance with new stickers noted that Choubey was going to inaugurate the ambulance the following day with claims that they were part of a new drive to get more ambulances for the city during the peak of the second wave of COVID-19 in Bihar.

Umesh Kumar Ray is a freelance journalist in Patna.

Keywords: Freedom of Press Bihar Nitish Kumar Janata Dal (United) Tejashwi Yadav COVID-19
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