Diaries of Destruction

Documenting violence and its aftermath in northeastern Delhi

17 MARCH Shakir Ali and Yasmeen’s newly renovated home, which faces a drain in Shiv Vihar, lies destroyed. The mob destroyed the house room by room, and broke the entire wall on the first floor.
Elections 2024
photographs by Ishan Tankha text by Maya Palit
01 April, 2020

IN FEBRUARY, swathes of northeastern Delhi witnessed large-scale and targeted violence, looting and arson that lasted around four days. According to the last official death toll—53 dead, many more injured, and scores of people fleeing their homes.

It is still unclear precisely what sparked the violence. On 23 February, the Bharatiya Janata Party leader Kapil Mishra, had visited Babarpur, accompanied by people whom he claimed were Citizenship (Amendment) Act supporters, and gave an incendiary speech. In it, he gave an ultimatum to the police to clear out an anti-CAA protest at Jaffrabad within three days: he would wait till after the departure of the US president Donald Trump, he said, and after that, would take matters into his own hands.

Soon after, on that day, armed Hindu mobs targeted Muslim neighbourhoods in northeastern Delhi, including in areas ruled by the BJP, such as Maujpur and Vijay Park. By the next day, Hindu mobs were singling out and torching mosques as well as Muslim houses and shops. The reports that emerged pointed to multiple incidents of arson: 14 mosques and a Sufi dargah were burnt, while saffron flags were placed on top of mosques in certain neighbourhoods, such as Ashok Nagar and Gokalpuri.